Aneurysm Dangers and Definition

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Risk Factors and Symptoms

man having back pain and headache.

An aneurysm is a potentially life-threatening condition where an artery wall weakens, causing it to bulge or balloon. Aneurysms can occur anywhere in the body but are most commonly found in the brain (cerebral aneurysms), abdomen (abdominal aortic aneurysms or AAA), and chest (thoracic aortic aneurysms). If left untreated, an aneurysm can rupture, leading to severe internal bleeding and even death. 

Risk Factors for Aneurysms: 

  • Age and Gender: Aneurysms are more common in men over 65 but can affect anyone. 
  • Smoking: Tobacco use weakens artery walls, significantly increasing the risk.
  • High Blood Pressure: Increased pressure damages arterial walls over time.
  • Genetics: A family history of aneurysms raises your risk. 
  • Atherosclerosis: Plaque buildup in arteries weakens their structure.

Symptoms to Watch For: 

  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA): Pulsating sensation near the navel, deep back or abdominal pain. 
  • Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: Chest or back pain, difficulty breathing or swallowing.
  • Cerebral Aneurysm: Sudden severe headache, nausea, or vision changes. 

Early detection is critical to preventing rupture. At the Vascular Institute of Chattanooga (VIC), we offer advanced diagnostics to identify abdominal and thoracic aneurysms and provide personalized treatment plans. Don’t wait for symptoms—schedule a vascular evaluation today.

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