 |
If you’ve ever noticed leg pain while walking that goes away with rest, you may have experienced an early warning sign of Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD). PAD is a common but often underdiagnosed condition that affects millions of Americans. It develops when plaque builds up in the arteries, restricting blood flow to the legs and feet. Left untreated, PAD increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, and even limb loss. Understanding PAD is the first step to protecting your health.
What is PAD?
Peripheral Arterial Disease occurs when fatty deposits (plaque) accumulate in the arteries that supply blood to your legs. This process, called atherosclerosis, narrows or blocks the arteries, limiting oxygen-rich blood flow. As circulation decreases, patients may begin experiencing leg cramps, fatigue, or wounds that do not heal.
Symptoms of PAD
- Leg pain while walking (claudication)
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs or feet
- Coldness in the lower legs or feet
- Sores or ulcers that heal slowly or not at all
- Shiny or discolored skin on the legs
Risk Factors
- Smoking (the #1 risk factor)
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Family history of vascular disease
- Age over 50
How the Vascular Institute of Chattanooga Can Help
At VIC, our team specializes in early diagnosis and treatment of PAD. We offer advanced non-invasive vascular testing, including Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) and duplex ultrasound, to detect poor circulation. With minimally invasive procedures such as angioplasty, stenting, and atherectomy, we restore blood flow and help patients avoid life, or limb-threatening complications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Is PAD the same as poor circulation?
A: PAD is one of the most common causes of poor circulation in the legs.
Q: Does PAD only affect older adults?
A: While more common over age 50, risk increases significantly in smokers and people with diabetes at any age.
Q: Can PAD be cured?
A: PAD can be managed effectively with lifestyle changes, medication, and vascular procedures, but ongoing care is needed.
Q: Should I see a vascular specialist or my primary care doctor first?
A: Start with your primary care physician, but if PAD is suspected, referral to a vascular specialist like VIC ensures the most comprehensive care.
Conclusion
PAD is a serious condition that often goes unnoticed until symptoms become advanced. Recognizing the signs early and seeking specialized care can prevent serious outcomes.
Don’t ignore the signs of poor circulation. Contact the Vascular Institute of Chattanooga today at (423) 602-2750 or request an appointment online to protect your heart, brain, and limbs.
